All tests require at least 3mls of whole blood collected in EDTA (red-topped tube).  DNA is extracted on all samples, whether or not testing is performed.  

Tests

Mutations Detected

Assay details

Reference Sequence

JAK2 V617F

JAK2 c.1849G>T p.Val617Phe

Allele specific real time PCR assay (Larsen et al. BR. J. Haematology 2007, 136) This assay has a lower limit of detection of 1% mutated alleles.

NM_004972.4

CALR

Any mutations detected are confirmed and identified by Sanger Sequencing

High resolution fragment analysis (Klampf NEJM 2013, 369).  This assay has a lower limit of detection of 1% mutated alleles

NM_004343.4

MPL

High resolution melt analysis (Boyd et al. BR. J. Haematology 2010, 149).  This assay has a lower limit of detection of approximately 5% to10% mutated alleles

NM_005373.3

JAK2 EXON12

High resolution melt analysis (Jones et al. Haematologica, 2008, 93).  This assay has a lower limit of detection of approximately 5% to10% mutated alleles

NM_004972.4

 

Factor V Leiden Mutation (R506Q)

c.1601G>A, p.(Arg534Gln)

Also known using legacy nomenclature as c.1691G>A p(Arg506Gln)

rs6025

Real Time PCR with allele discrimination.

NOTE: these tests are always performed together.

Prothrombin Gene Mutation (G20210A)

c.*97G>A

rs1799963